Go Kart Racing Gear Selection Using Gears and Tires

Most go kart racers know about gear ratio andTo figure IPR use this equation: Rear Tire
racing go kart gear ratio charts are listed inCircumference(T) x clutch gear(C) divided by rear
numerous places. Racing go kart gear ratios aregear(R) = IPR. For example if one racer(Racer A)
figured using the number of teeth on the rearwas running a 15t clutch gear with a 60t rear
sprocket of your go kart divided by the numbergear and their tires were 34" the equation would
of teeth on the clutch gear on your go kartbe 34 x 15 / 60 = 8.5. This means the kart would
engine. For example if you were running a 15ttravel 8.5 inches per revolution of engine. If
clutch gear and a 60t rear gear it would be 60 /another racer(Racer B) had the same gears but
15=4. Simply put this means 1 revolution of thehad 36" tires look what happens. 36 x 15 / 60 =
axle to 4 revolutions of the crank.9.0.
But in order to get a true picture of a racing goEven though both these racers were using the
kart gear ratio a karter must use rear tiresame gears they were not running an equal
circumference in the equation. If a kart racer isset-up. Racer A would be faster coming off the
using the same gears as someone else but youcorners and Racer B would be faster down the
have 34" rear tire circumference and someonestraight. So what if Racer B wanted to run the
else has 36", the true ratios are not equal. Tosame IPR as Racer A but still use the same tires?
figure the true ratio you will want to use IPRTo figure that we can replace Racer B's 60 with
(inches per revolution) which simply means theRacer A's IPR. 36 x 15 / 8.5 = 63.52. This means
number of inches a kart will travel per eachthat for things to be equal, Racer B would need
revolution of engine.to change their rear gear to a 63t or 64t.