Automated Manual Transmissions resolve cost/benefit challenges for developing markets

Motorsport-derived gearbox technology delivers fuelAMTs also offer distinct potential as an alternative to
economy and durability benefits to truck, bus andCVTs for smaller vehicles, whether two-, three- or
scooter manufacturersfour-wheeled. A typical rubber belt CVT, whilst offering
A gearbox technology originally developed for thea low user skill requirement, suffers a substantial fuel
world’s most successful rally cars is being appliedconsumption penalty.
to a surprising range of vehicles, from scooters toProdrive’s control system expertise is a key
buses, to meet the demanding challenges ofingredient in the success of AMT applications;
developing markets. Variable levels of driver skill meanexpertise which has been built up since the early 1990s
that vehicle purchasers are attracted to theon vehicles as varied as WRC rally cars, scooters and
convenience and ease of operation offered byoff-highway vehicles. This capability has been
automatic transmissions but the associated fueldemonstrated using a wide variety of bespoke and
consumption penalty and increase in vehicle cost is notproprietary actuation systems – electric, hydraulic
acceptable in developing markets dominated by small,and even pneumatic. The functionality of the
economical vehicles. Technology consultancy, Prodrive,completed installation can include such features as
has demonstrated a range of automated manualswitchable fully automatic modes (such as
transmission (AMT) solutions that can be scaled to suitperformance or economy), driver intervention, hill hold
a variety of applications, are thoroughly proven andand creep. Prodrive takes a ‘whole vehicle’
require very little capital investment beyond existingapproach towards the control system development
manual gearbox production lines.and calibration. Combined with an impartiality towards
“Many emerging market manufacturers haveactuation hardware and base transmission
significant prior investment in good manual transmissionconfiguration, this allows Prodrive to develop a system
facilities and cannot justify the additional investmenttailored to the needs of the client and the market; for
required to produce planetary autos,” advisesexample, development of a calibration to cope with
Simon Leleu, Prodrive’s team leader forwide variation of vehicle weight from laden to unladen
transmission and driveline systems. “With ourconditions.
technology, the existing lines can manufacture a mix ofProdrive is proud of its ability to help manufacturers
both AMT and manual transmissions, opening upgain their own expertise in applying AMT technology,
profitable new opportunities to meet growing marketfrom specification of actuation hardware and
demand.”electronics to project management and sourcing of
The practicality of replacing a conventional manualkey components. “We help the customer deliver
transmission with an AMT is underlined bythe best overall vehicle efficiency through optimisation
Prodrive’s ability to offer an external conversion toof the control strategy,” concludes Leleu.
an existing transmission in some cases. “Even the“Ultimately, it’s all about control.”
synchronisers from the original transmission canAbout Prodrive Working from technical centres in the
remain,” says Leleu. “Our control system doesUK, US and Australia, Prodrive provides design,
not need dog engagement.” Demonstrator vehiclesdevelopment and manufacturing support for a wide
can take as little as six months to deliver once initialrange of vehicle programmes. Its expertise in control
feasibility has been confirmed.systems, transmissions, carbon composites and
Demand from truck and bus operators for improvedultra-high precision small batch manufacturing is also
fuel economy and resistance to abuse is creatingincreasingly called upon to solve problems across a
opportunity for AMT applications; bus passengerwide range of other industries, where the
comfort also benefits from the improved shift qualitycompany’s ability to deliver outstanding solutions
resulting from automation. “There’s a reductionextremely quickly has put its products in oil rigs, aircraft,
in the skill required to operate the vehicle,” continuesyachts, satellites and, via its own global motorsport
Leleu. “This means less driver fatigue and reducesoperations, many of the most successful competition
both transmission abuse and warranty costs.”cars ever created.