Ferrari 308GTBi and GTSi

In March of 1980 the Ferrari 308 received a majorAround 494 GTBi and 1743 GTSi models were
change from the exotic sports car introduced in 1975.produced in a two year time span.
The American legislation, along with other countries,While the power was way down, the car was still a
began to restrict what could and could not be donemid engine sports car. A mid engine means that the
with an engine by way of emission control standards.majority of the engine is located between the front
Up to this point the Ferrari 308 had four double chokeand the rear axle. Front engine cars have most of the
Webber carburetors. However, the carburetorengine weight in front of the front axle and rear engine
approach did not allow the cars to pass the newcars, like the VW, have most of the engine behind the
emission control standards. Ferrari's answer was torear axle. By using a race proven design of a mid
drop the carburetor approach and install a fuel injectionengine the 308s were still very nimble cars on a twisty
system Bosch.road or on the track. They made up for the lost
This almost killed the 308 line. The rated horsepowerhorsepower by their exceptional handling.
for the American model dropped from a factoryWhile the 308's came in the two unique body styles
number of 255 bph to one of 205 bph. Stockthere were many other differences in the cars that
American street cars could outperform the 308. TheFerrari was producing. The cars designed for the
car had come in two body styles, the 308 GTB orAmerican market had to meet certain safety
coupe and the 308 GTS or spider, which had an openstandards that the rest of the world did not impose. So
top, rather than a full convertible top. The fuel injectedthe American version weighed more, had different
models added the letter i for injection so the modelsgearing and some features like side markers were
become the 308 GTBi and the GTSi. Of all of thedifferent. The European versions had a top speed of
used 308 models available these became the least147 miles per hour, and the U.S. models under 140 miles
desirable, because of the decrease in horsepower.per hours.
For Ferrari they still sold a lot of the injected cars.