How Do Hybrid Cars Work?

Hybrid cars are the Model T of our century. They areThe one item a hybrid has that neither the electric nor
cars produced to reduce greenhouse gases, at thethe conventional car have is the generator. The
same time to get better gas mileage than othergenerator on a hybrid is used to produce electricity,
vehicles which no one probably dreamed would be atmaking the hybrid more efficient than an electric car
all possible, but a hybrid owner is grateful since thebecause it does not have to stop to charge up.
huge increase in gas prices in recent months. But doThe part that distinguishes a hybrid from the electric
you know what is behind the hybrid cars' ability toand the conventional car is the generator. This
reduce emissions? How do they work?generator produces electricity, which makes the hybrid
A hybrid car is a cross of two kinds of cars: thecar more efficient than the electric car because there
fuel-driven and the electric car. Let us see how theis not need to stop just to recharge.
two work and how they can function as one hybridA hybrid harnesses the power from electricity and
engine.gasoline using a computer system that commands the
Fuel-driven engines of cars have a fuel tank, anengine to shut off when its speed is 15 miles per hour
internal-combustion engine, and a transmission, whichor less. It can also tell the motor to push more when
work to let the wheels of the car go round and round.there is a need in getting uphill.
Fuel from the fuel tank is sent to the engine, which itLet's go back to the smaller engine size to understand
processes through the transmission to make thehow the hybrid vehicle works more efficiently. Its
wheels turn.design, as you can see, is for the driver's actual, not
The same process goes through electric cars, butpossible, needs. The traditional vehicle normally has a
battery packs are used to send electricity to theheavy engine for times it is really needed. But both
motor. The motor then processes this through theenergy and gasoline are wasted because we hardly
transmission, which then makes the wheels turn.need to step on it as much. The lighter and smaller
A hybrid car has the parts of both the fuel-driven andparts of the hybrid engine can meet the actual needs
the electric vehicle, including fuel tank, gas engine,of most drivers. There, so less energy and fuel are
battery pack, generator, and transmission. Someused unnecessarily in moving the heavy engine.
differences include the gas engine which is smaller onHence, the power from two energies in the hybrid
hybrid cars, and developed for more efficiency andcars, electricity and gasoline, are more efficiently used
emitting less harmful gases to the environment.in the long run. You are being eco-friendly too, the
Transmissions can be constructed so differently inmore you use the hybrid.
some hybrids, but with the same basic purpose.